The researchers have summarized five core values that a green schoolyard provides.
1 Diverse environment
Fallen tree trunks, stones, mud, sand and greenery. All these different natural materials stimulate the imagination. Such a diverse environment is the perfect place to explore. In addition, a green schoolyard offers a wonderful space to be physically active or to work together on, for example, a hut. All in all, the diverse green environment can lead to greater creativity, learning to deal with risks, better fitness and more social behavior.
2 Meaningful experiences
There are many things to experience in a green schoolyard. There is plenty to hear, smell, feel and see. For this reason, adventures in nature can make a deep impression on children. According to the researchers, these experiences can foster respect for nature and the environment later in life.
3 Restorative effect
A green environment provides calm for everyone. After a challenging lesson, both the teacher and the class can relax for a while in the schoolyard. This helps children focus better on the assignment, after which they can recharge in the schoolyard.
4 Biodiversity
A green schoolyard provides a valuable habitat for animals, plants and fungi in the surrounding area. This strengthens the local ecosystem. Nature is not the only beneficiary. There are also indications that greater biodiversity can lead to fewer allergies and a stronger immune system.
5 Climate resilience
By creating a green schoolyard, you create a more robust environment. This can help the neighborhood become more climate-resilient. For example, a green schoolyard can lead to lower temperatures in summer, better air quality and less environmental noise.
Would you like to learn more about the positive effects of green schoolyards on children's development? Then read the more detailed summary on the Utrechtse Schoolpleinen website.